Hernia Surgery
Umbilical Hernia Repair
Correcting hernias around the belly button
Overview
An umbilical hernia occurs when tissue protrudes through a weak spot in the abdominal wall near the navel, appearing as a bulge that may become more noticeable when straining or coughing.
While common in infants (often resolving on its own), umbilical hernias in adults typically require surgical repair, as they do not close spontaneously.
Repair technique is chosen based on the size of the defect — a small hernia can often be closed with sutures alone, while a larger defect generally benefits from mesh reinforcement to reduce the risk of recurrence, since a larger repair under tension is more prone to breaking down over time without it.
Candidacy
Is Umbilical Hernia Repair Right for You?
- A visible or palpable bulge at or near the belly button
- Discomfort that worsens with straining or physical activity
- An adult umbilical hernia (which will not resolve without surgery)
- A hernia that has enlarged or become more noticeable over time
- Fit for a general or regional anaesthetic
What to Expect
Your Journey
- 01
Consultation
Clinical assessment of the hernia size and abdominal wall to plan the most suitable repair technique — sutures alone or with mesh reinforcement.
- 02
Procedure
Performed under general or regional anaesthesia, repairing the defect with sutures or mesh depending on its size.
- 03
Recovery
Most patients go home the same day, with activity gradually increased over the following weeks as the repair strengthens.
Recovery
Recovery & Aftercare
Light activities can typically resume within days; heavier lifting is restricted for several weeks while the repair heals fully and integrates with the surrounding tissue.
FAQ
Frequently Asked Questions
Do umbilical hernias in adults ever close on their own?
No — unlike in infants, adult umbilical hernias require surgical repair as they do not close spontaneously.
Is this a same-day procedure?
Most patients are able to go home the same day, depending on hernia size and overall health.
What happens if it's left untreated?
Untreated hernias can enlarge over time and carry a risk of complications, so timely evaluation is recommended.
Will I need mesh for a small umbilical hernia?
Not always — smaller defects can sometimes be closed with sutures alone, while larger ones generally benefit from mesh to reduce the risk of recurrence; this is assessed individually.
Is umbilical hernia repair linked to pregnancy?
Pregnancy can increase abdominal pressure and contribute to umbilical hernias becoming apparent or worsening, which is one reason some patients first notice one during or after pregnancy.
Have Questions About Umbilical Hernia Repair?
Every case is different. Get in touch to discuss your situation, or keep reading for more on candidacy, recovery, and what to expect.
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